1993•Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part A Environmental Science and Engineering and ToxicologyOpen access

Leachate treatment by chemical and biological oxidation

C. Anagiotou, Angelis-Evangelos Papadopoulos, Maria Loizidou

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Abstract

The results of combined chemical oxidation and biological treatment of the leachate produced in a landfill of domestic refuse are presented. By applying aerobic biological treatment on a bench scale, using acclimated sludge, the COD removal was quite limited, ranging from 32–38% of the initial values in seven days and reaching the values of 43–47% in fourteen days. The process is very effective for BOD and ammonia removal, 98% and 99% respectively. The combination of the processes of a first stage biological oxidation followed by chemical oxidation and then a second stage biological treatment gave the best results for COD removal, reaching 73% of the initial concentration.

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What this paper is about

The results of combined chemical oxidation and biological treatment of the leachate produced in a landfill of domestic refuse are presented. By applying aerobic biological treatment on a bench scale, using acclimated sludge, the COD removal was quite limited, ranging from 32–38% of the initial values in seven days and reaching the values of 43–47% in fourteen days. The process is very effective for BOD and ammonia removal, 98% and 99% respectively. The combination of the processes of a first stage biological oxidation followed by chemical oxidation and then a second stage biological treatment gave the best results for COD removal, reaching 73% of the initial concentration.

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Available abstract

The results of combined chemical oxidation and biological treatment of the leachate produced in a landfill of domestic refuse are presented. By applying aerobic biological treatment on a bench scale, using acclimated sludge, the COD removal was quite limited, ranging from 32–38% of the initial values in seven days and reaching the values of 43–47% in fourteen days. The process is very effective for BOD and ammonia removal, 98% and 99% respectively. The combination of the processes of a first stage biological oxidation followed by chemical oxidation and then a second stage biological treatment gave the best results for COD removal, reaching 73% of the initial concentration.

Key concepts: Leachate, Biological oxidation, Oxidation process, Chemistry, Wet oxidation, Ammonia, Chemical oxygen demand, Waste management

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