2012Physics ProcediaOpen access

Simulation calculations of transmissions for neutron total cross-section measurements of MAs and LLFPs by complementary use of a compact accelerator-driven neutron source

K. Kino, F. Hiraga, Takashi Kamiyama, Yoshiaki Kiyanagi, M. Igashira

Open full text 2 citations

Abstract

We performed simulation calculations of neutron transmission spectra for minor actinide and long-lived fission product samples with pulsed neutron beams produced by the two neutron sources: the Accurate Neutron-Nucleus Reaction measurement Instrument (ANNRI) at the Japan Spallation Neutron Source (JSNS) that provides the world's most intense pulsed neutron beam, and a compact accelerator-driven neutron source. For the both cases, we assumed to put a neutron detector at downstream of the sample and took into account the detector efficiency of neutrons to estimate statistics. ANNRI gives high statistical neutron transmission spectra. Therefore, it is useful for obtaining the total cross-section data through the transmission spectra for the small amount sample or the small cross-section regions between the resonances not only for monitoring the beam condition during the neutron capture-reaction measurements at ANNRI. On the other hand, a compact neutron source shows transmission spectra at resonances with less deformation by its single bunch beam. This implies that the compact neutron source is useful for assigning the resonances and the resonance analysis.

Open-access reader

About this research paper

What this paper is about

We performed simulation calculations of neutron transmission spectra for minor actinide and long-lived fission product samples with pulsed neutron beams produced by the two neutron sources: the Accurate Neutron-Nucleus Reaction measurement Instrument (ANNRI) at the Japan Spallation Neutron Source (JSNS) that provides the world's most intense pulsed neutron beam, and a compact accelerator-driven neutron source. For the both cases, we assumed to put a neutron detector at downstream of the sample and took into account the detector efficiency of neutrons to estimate statistics. ANNRI gives high statistical neutron transmission spectra. Therefore, it is useful for obtaining the total cross-section data through the transmission spectra for the small amount sample or the small cross-section regions between the resonances not only for monitoring the beam condition during the neutron capture-reaction measurements at ANNRI. On the other hand, a compact neutron source shows transmission spectra at resonances with less deformation by its single bunch beam. This implies that the compact neutron source is useful for assigning the resonances and the resonance analysis.

Why it matters

OpenAlex reports 2 citations for this work. Citation counts describe recorded attention and do not establish research quality.

Key contribution

A contribution statement is not available in the OpenAlex record.

Method / approach

Method details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Main findings

Findings are not separately available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Limitations

Limitations are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Applications

Application details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Available abstract

We performed simulation calculations of neutron transmission spectra for minor actinide and long-lived fission product samples with pulsed neutron beams produced by the two neutron sources: the Accurate Neutron-Nucleus Reaction measurement Instrument (ANNRI) at the Japan Spallation Neutron Source (JSNS) that provides the world's most intense pulsed neutron beam, and a compact accelerator-driven neutron source. For the both cases, we assumed to put a neutron detector at downstream of the sample and took into account the detector efficiency of neutrons to estimate statistics. ANNRI gives high statistical neutron transmission spectra. Therefore, it is useful for obtaining the total cross-section data through the transmission spectra for the small amount sample or the small cross-section regions between the resonances not only for monitoring the beam condition during the neutron capture-reaction measurements at ANNRI. On the other hand, a compact neutron source shows transmission spectra at resonances with less deformation by its single bunch beam. This implies that the compact neutron source is useful for assigning the resonances and the resonance analysis.

Key concepts: Neutron, Neutron cross section, Neutron source, Neutron detection, Physics, Bonner sphere, Nuclear physics, Neutron stimulated emission computed tomography

Related papers

Back to paper searchBrowse research topicsOriginal source
Simulation calculations of transmissions for neutron total cross-section measurements of MAs and LLFPs by complementary use of a compact accelerator-driven neutron source — Research Paper | ScholarLens