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Effect of Thiourea on Development of the Sea Urchin Arbacia Punctulata

Gerrit Bevelander

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Abstract

Sea urchin eggs which were subjected to varying concentrations of thiourea showed a number of pronounced effects. Concentrations of 1% or more resulted in a complete inhibition of cleavage. In 0.5% solutions of thiourea, the eggs developed normally until the blastula stage was reached. For as long as 72 hours, the eggs did not differentiate beyond the gas-trula stage. When the arrested gastrulae were returned to sea water, the inhibitory effects were reversible.

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What this paper is about

Sea urchin eggs which were subjected to varying concentrations of thiourea showed a number of pronounced effects. Concentrations of 1% or more resulted in a complete inhibition of cleavage. In 0.5% solutions of thiourea, the eggs developed normally until the blastula stage was reached. For as long as 72 hours, the eggs did not differentiate beyond the gas-trula stage. When the arrested gastrulae were returned to sea water, the inhibitory effects were reversible.

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Available abstract

Sea urchin eggs which were subjected to varying concentrations of thiourea showed a number of pronounced effects. Concentrations of 1% or more resulted in a complete inhibition of cleavage. In 0.5% solutions of thiourea, the eggs developed normally until the blastula stage was reached. For as long as 72 hours, the eggs did not differentiate beyond the gas-trula stage. When the arrested gastrulae were returned to sea water, the inhibitory effects were reversible.

Key concepts: Sea urchin, Blastula, Thiourea, Cleavage (geology), Chemistry, Biology, Anatomy, Zoology

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