Histology and ultrastructure of the human esophageal epithelium. I. Normal and parakeratotic epithelium.
L Ferey, Paulette Herlin, J Marnay, J H Jacob, Dominique de Raucourt, M Gignoux, P Ségol, J M Ollivier, A.M. Mandard
Abstract
L Ferey, Paulette Herlin, J Marnay, J H Jacob, Dominique de Raucourt, M Gignoux, P Ségol, J M Ollivier, A.M. Mandard
Abstract
The authors present a histological and ultrastructural analysis of normal and parakeratotic human esophageal epithelium. Parakeratosis is encountered frequently during routine examinations of noncancerous esophageal mucosa in patients with carcinoma of the esophagus. Morphologically, this alteration corresponds to an incomplete keratinization of the esophageal epithelium with an excessive accumulation of keratin microfilaments, nuclear maturation reaching the stages of pyknosis and lysis, and anomalies in surface cell desquamation.
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The authors present a histological and ultrastructural analysis of normal and parakeratotic human esophageal epithelium. Parakeratosis is encountered frequently during routine examinations of noncancerous esophageal mucosa in patients with carcinoma of the esophagus. Morphologically, this alteration corresponds to an incomplete keratinization of the esophageal epithelium with an excessive accumulation of keratin microfilaments, nuclear maturation reaching the stages of pyknosis and lysis, and anomalies in surface cell desquamation.
Key concepts: Epithelium, Pathology, Esophagus, Desquamation, Keratin, Parakeratosis, Ultrastructure, Biology