The effect of oligomycin on rat liver mitochondria respiring in state 4
Alberto Masini, Daniela Ceccarelli-Stanzani, Umberto Muscatello
Abstract
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Alberto Masini, Daniela Ceccarelli-Stanzani, Umberto Muscatello
Abstract
Open-access reader
It has been found that oligomycin inhibits up to at least 50% state-4 mitochondrial respiration. A time dependence of oligomycin inhibition has been shown. A titration curve for state-4 respiration of sigmoidal profile has been presented. The possibility of misreading this oligomycin effect, so far never reported, has been excluded by evaluating the quality of mitochondrial preparations used in respect to their morphological, functional and electrochemical properties. The conclusion has therefore been put forward that the most part of respiration in steady-state-4 is driven by ATP synthesis.
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It has been found that oligomycin inhibits up to at least 50% state-4 mitochondrial respiration. A time dependence of oligomycin inhibition has been shown. A titration curve for state-4 respiration of sigmoidal profile has been presented. The possibility of misreading this oligomycin effect, so far never reported, has been excluded by evaluating the quality of mitochondrial preparations used in respect to their morphological, functional and electrochemical properties. The conclusion has therefore been put forward that the most part of respiration in steady-state-4 is driven by ATP synthesis.
Key concepts: Oligomycin, Respiration, Mitochondrion, Steady state (chemistry), Biochemistry, Biophysics, Titration, Chemistry