Experimental Continuation of Periodic Orbits through a Fold
Jan Sieber, Alicia Gonzalez-Buelga, Simon A. Neild, David Wagg, Bernd Krauskopf
Abstract
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Jan Sieber, Alicia Gonzalez-Buelga, Simon A. Neild, David Wagg, Bernd Krauskopf
Abstract
Open-access reader
We present a continuation method that enables one to track or continue branches of periodic orbits directly in an experiment when a parameter is changed. A control-based setup in combination with Newton iterations ensures that the periodic orbit can be continued even when it is unstable. This is demonstrated with the continuation of initially stable rotations of a vertically forced pendulum experiment through a fold bifurcation to find the unstable part of the branch.
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We present a continuation method that enables one to track or continue branches of periodic orbits directly in an experiment when a parameter is changed. A control-based setup in combination with Newton iterations ensures that the periodic orbit can be continued even when it is unstable. This is demonstrated with the continuation of initially stable rotations of a vertically forced pendulum experiment through a fold bifurcation to find the unstable part of the branch.
Key concepts: Continuation, Periodic orbits, Bifurcation, Numerical continuation, Fold (higher-order function), Physics, Pendulum, Orbit (dynamics)