Current Algebras, Regge Poles, and the Isovector Anomalous Magnetic Moment of the Nucleon
H. Goldberg, Franz Gross
Abstract
H. Goldberg, Franz Gross
Abstract
We discuss the sum rule for the isovector anomalous magnetic moment of the nucleon ${{F}_{2}}^{V}(0)=1.85$, which is obtained from the current commutation relation $\ensuremath{\delta}({x}_{0})[{{A}_{0}}^{+}(x), {{A}_{\ensuremath{\nu}}}^{\ensuremath{-}}(0)]=2{{V}_{\ensuremath{\nu}}}^{3}(x){\ensuremath{\delta}}^{4}(x)$ by use of the covariant method proposed by Fubini. We find that (1) the sum rule cannot be evaluated without explicit knowledge of one of the axial-vector-nucleon "scattering" amplitudes; (2) calculating the contributions from the ${P}_{33}(1236)$ and ${D}_{13}(1525)$ using a dispersion-pole model of the weak amplitude gives only ${{F}_{2}}^{V}(0)=0.37$, and (3) estimating the high-energy continuum contribution to the sum rule from Reggepole fits to $\ensuremath{\pi}p$ charge-exchange scattering increases the result to ${{F}_{2}}^{V}(0)\ensuremath{\cong}1.0$. It seems that the sum rule is dominated by low- and high-energy continuum contributions, which must be more accurately known before the validity of the sum rule can be judged.
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We discuss the sum rule for the isovector anomalous magnetic moment of the nucleon ${{F}_{2}}^{V}(0)=1.85$, which is obtained from the current commutation relation $\ensuremath{\delta}({x}_{0})[{{A}_{0}}^{+}(x), {{A}_{\ensuremath{\nu}}}^{\ensuremath{-}}(0)]=2{{V}_{\ensuremath{\nu}}}^{3}(x){\ensuremath{\delta}}^{4}(x)$ by use of the covariant method proposed by Fubini. We find that (1) the sum rule cannot be evaluated without explicit knowledge of one of the axial-vector-nucleon "scattering" amplitudes; (2) calculating the contributions from the ${P}_{33}(1236)$ and ${D}_{13}(1525)$ using a dispersion-pole model of the weak amplitude gives only ${{F}_{2}}^{V}(0)=0.37$, and (3) estimating the high-energy continuum contribution to the sum rule from Reggepole fits to $\ensuremath{\pi}p$ charge-exchange scattering increases the result to ${{F}_{2}}^{V}(0)\ensuremath{\cong}1.0$. It seems that the sum rule is dominated by low- and high-energy continuum contributions, which must be more accurately known before the validity of the sum rule can be judged.
Key concepts: Isovector, Sum rule in quantum mechanics, Physics, Nucleon, Pseudovector, Amplitude, Dispersion relation, Covariant transformation