1982IEEE Transactions on ReliabilityRequires access

On Bayes Estimation of Reliability for the Birnbaum-Saunders Fatigue Life Model

W. J. Padgett

Open publisher page 9 citations

Abstract

Estimation of reliability for the Birnbaum-Saunders fatigue life distribution is considered. The scale parameter is also the median lifetime, and assuming that the scale parameter is known, Bayes estimators of the reliability function are obtained for a family of proper conjugate priors as well as for Jeffreys' vague prior for the shape parameter. When both parameters are unknown, a modified Bayes estimator of reliability is proposed using a moment estimator of the scale parameter. In addition to being computationally simpler than the MLE of reliability, Monte Carlo simulations for small samples show that the modified Bayes estimator is better than the MME for all values of the shape parameter and as good as the MLE for small values of the shape parameter in the sense of root mean squared errors.

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What this paper is about

Estimation of reliability for the Birnbaum-Saunders fatigue life distribution is considered. The scale parameter is also the median lifetime, and assuming that the scale parameter is known, Bayes estimators of the reliability function are obtained for a family of proper conjugate priors as well as for Jeffreys' vague prior for the shape parameter. When both parameters are unknown, a modified Bayes estimator of reliability is proposed using a moment estimator of the scale parameter. In addition to being computationally simpler than the MLE of reliability, Monte Carlo simulations for small samples show that the modified Bayes estimator is better than the MME for all values of the shape parameter and as good as the MLE for small values of the shape parameter in the sense of root mean squared errors.

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Available abstract

Estimation of reliability for the Birnbaum-Saunders fatigue life distribution is considered. The scale parameter is also the median lifetime, and assuming that the scale parameter is known, Bayes estimators of the reliability function are obtained for a family of proper conjugate priors as well as for Jeffreys' vague prior for the shape parameter. When both parameters are unknown, a modified Bayes estimator of reliability is proposed using a moment estimator of the scale parameter. In addition to being computationally simpler than the MLE of reliability, Monte Carlo simulations for small samples show that the modified Bayes estimator is better than the MME for all values of the shape parameter and as good as the MLE for small values of the shape parameter in the sense of root mean squared errors.

Key concepts: Scale parameter, Bayes' theorem, Estimator, Mathematics, Conjugate prior, Statistics, Shape parameter, Estimation theory

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