2011Abstract and Applied AnalysisOpen access

Uniqueness of Positive Solutions for a Class of Fourth‐Order Boundary Value Problems

J. Caballero, J. Harjani, Kishin Sadarangani

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Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to investigate the existence and uniqueness of positive solutions for the following fourth‐order boundary value problem: y(4)(t) = f(t, y(t)), t ∈ [0, 1], y(0) = y(1) = y′(0) = y′(1) = 0. Moreover, under certain assumptions, we will prove that the above boundary value problem has a unique symmetric positive solution. Finally, we present some examples and we compare our results with the ones obtained in recent papers. Our analysis relies on a fixed point theorem in partially ordered metric spaces.

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What this paper is about

The purpose of this paper is to investigate the existence and uniqueness of positive solutions for the following fourth‐order boundary value problem: y(4)(t) = f(t, y(t)), t ∈ [0, 1], y(0) = y(1) = y′(0) = y′(1) = 0. Moreover, under certain assumptions, we will prove that the above boundary value problem has a unique symmetric positive solution. Finally, we present some examples and we compare our results with the ones obtained in recent papers. Our analysis relies on a fixed point theorem in partially ordered metric spaces.

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Available abstract

The purpose of this paper is to investigate the existence and uniqueness of positive solutions for the following fourth‐order boundary value problem: y(4)(t) = f(t, y(t)), t ∈ [0, 1], y(0) = y(1) = y′(0) = y′(1) = 0. Moreover, under certain assumptions, we will prove that the above boundary value problem has a unique symmetric positive solution. Finally, we present some examples and we compare our results with the ones obtained in recent papers. Our analysis relies on a fixed point theorem in partially ordered metric spaces.

Key concepts: Mathematics, Uniqueness, Order (exchange), Boundary value problem, Fixed-point theorem, Class (philosophy), Value (mathematics), Pure mathematics

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