2013Advanced materials researchOpen access

The Magnetisc Study of the ZnO Thin Film with Defects

Zhi Huan Lan, Hui Feng Zhang, Chun Yan Tian

Open full text 0 citations

Abstract

The electronic structures of ZnO were calculated by using a accurate full-potential linerized plane-wave and supercell method. To research on the influence of the intrinsic defects such as O vacancies and Zn vacancies on the magnetism of ZnO thin film, we built 2x2x2 supercells of ZnO, Zn16O15 and Zn15O16. The results indicate that the pure ZnO and ZnO with O vacancies are non-magnetic, but ZnO with Zn acancies is magnetic. The magnetism originates from the spin-polarized O atoms around the Zn vacancy. We can draw a conclusion that Zn vacancies are the origin of magnetism in ZnO films.

About this research paper

What this paper is about

The electronic structures of ZnO were calculated by using a accurate full-potential linerized plane-wave and supercell method. To research on the influence of the intrinsic defects such as O vacancies and Zn vacancies on the magnetism of ZnO thin film, we built 2x2x2 supercells of ZnO, Zn16O15 and Zn15O16. The results indicate that the pure ZnO and ZnO with O vacancies are non-magnetic, but ZnO with Zn acancies is magnetic. The magnetism originates from the spin-polarized O atoms around the Zn vacancy. We can draw a conclusion that Zn vacancies are the origin of magnetism in ZnO films.

Why it matters

A significance statement is not available in the OpenAlex record.

Key contribution

A contribution statement is not available in the OpenAlex record.

Method / approach

Method details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Main findings

Findings are not separately available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Limitations

Limitations are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Applications

Application details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Available abstract

The electronic structures of ZnO were calculated by using a accurate full-potential linerized plane-wave and supercell method. To research on the influence of the intrinsic defects such as O vacancies and Zn vacancies on the magnetism of ZnO thin film, we built 2x2x2 supercells of ZnO, Zn16O15 and Zn15O16. The results indicate that the pure ZnO and ZnO with O vacancies are non-magnetic, but ZnO with Zn acancies is magnetic. The magnetism originates from the spin-polarized O atoms around the Zn vacancy. We can draw a conclusion that Zn vacancies are the origin of magnetism in ZnO films.

Key concepts: Magnetism, Supercell, Materials science, Vacancy defect, Condensed matter physics, Thin film, Zinc, Crystallography

Related papers

Back to paper searchBrowse research topicsOriginal source
The Magnetisc Study of the ZnO Thin Film with Defects — Research Paper | ScholarLens