2012The Journal of the Acoustical Society of AmericaRequires access

Wide band pressure and velocity (p-v) tympanometry with calibrated sound intensity micro-probes

Domenico Stanzial, Giorgio Sacchi

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Abstract

Wide band p-v tympanometry can be defined as the measurement of the acoustic immittance of the ear, possibly in normal air pressure condition of the ear canal, and in the full audio frequency range. The most important innovation pioneered by the p-v tympanometry regards the introduction of a different principle of measurement based on the direct acquisition of, both, pressure and velocity (p-v) signals at the ear canal entrance. The measurement can be done by using a pre-calibrated couple of dedicated micro-sensors: an ordinary microphone and an acoustic velocimetric micro-device. This invited speech will report about wide band measurements of ear immittance functions carried out by means of a modified tympanometric probe hosting a pre-calibrated sound intensity micro-probe, and their comparison, with data obtained by standard 226 Hz tympanometry.

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What this paper is about

Wide band p-v tympanometry can be defined as the measurement of the acoustic immittance of the ear, possibly in normal air pressure condition of the ear canal, and in the full audio frequency range. The most important innovation pioneered by the p-v tympanometry regards the introduction of a different principle of measurement based on the direct acquisition of, both, pressure and velocity (p-v) signals at the ear canal entrance. The measurement can be done by using a pre-calibrated couple of dedicated micro-sensors: an ordinary microphone and an acoustic velocimetric micro-device. This invited speech will report about wide band measurements of ear immittance functions carried out by means of a modified tympanometric probe hosting a pre-calibrated sound intensity micro-probe, and their comparison, with data obtained by standard 226 Hz tympanometry.

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Available abstract

Wide band p-v tympanometry can be defined as the measurement of the acoustic immittance of the ear, possibly in normal air pressure condition of the ear canal, and in the full audio frequency range. The most important innovation pioneered by the p-v tympanometry regards the introduction of a different principle of measurement based on the direct acquisition of, both, pressure and velocity (p-v) signals at the ear canal entrance. The measurement can be done by using a pre-calibrated couple of dedicated micro-sensors: an ordinary microphone and an acoustic velocimetric micro-device. This invited speech will report about wide band measurements of ear immittance functions carried out by means of a modified tympanometric probe hosting a pre-calibrated sound intensity micro-probe, and their comparison, with data obtained by standard 226 Hz tympanometry.

Key concepts: Tympanometry, Immittance, Ear canal, Acoustics, Sound pressure, Sound intensity, Microphone, Intensity (physics)

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