The Wiener--Askey Polynomial Chaos for Stochastic Differential Equations
Dongbin Xiu, George Em Karniadakis
Abstract
Dongbin Xiu, George Em Karniadakis
Abstract
We present a new method for solving stochastic differential equations based on Galerkin projections and extensions of Wiener's polynomial chaos. Specifically, we represent the stochastic processes with an optimum trial basis from the Askey family of orthogonal polynomials that reduces the dimensionality of the system and leads to exponential convergence of the error. Several continuous and discrete processes are treated, and numerical examples show substantial speed-up compared to Monte Carlo simulations for low dimensional stochastic inputs.
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We present a new method for solving stochastic differential equations based on Galerkin projections and extensions of Wiener's polynomial chaos. Specifically, we represent the stochastic processes with an optimum trial basis from the Askey family of orthogonal polynomials that reduces the dimensionality of the system and leads to exponential convergence of the error. Several continuous and discrete processes are treated, and numerical examples show substantial speed-up compared to Monte Carlo simulations for low dimensional stochastic inputs.
Key concepts: Mathematics, Polynomial chaos, Stochastic differential equation, Applied mathematics, Galerkin method, Polynomial, Stochastic partial differential equation, Monte Carlo method