1994•Journal of Social IssuesRequires access

Deciding to Take a Life: Capital Juries, Sentencing Instructions, and the Jurisprudence of Death

Craig Haney, Lorelei Sontag, Sally Costanzo

Open publisher page 80 citations

Abstract

Death sentencing is a psychologically complex and legally profound process. Our research explored the experiences of capital jurors who had deliberated to verdict in death penalty sentencing hearings. In‐depth interviews conducted with samples of jurors from two states—California and Oregon—examined the nature and function of capital sentencing instructions, jurors' interpretations of the evidence that was presented during the penalty phase of the trial, their conceptions of the nature of the task before them, and whether the two fundamentally different sentencing frameworks significantly altered the decision‐making process.

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Death sentencing is a psychologically complex and legally profound process. Our research explored the experiences of capital jurors who had deliberated to verdict in death penalty sentencing hearings. In‐depth interviews conducted with samples of jurors from two states—California and Oregon—examined the nature and function of capital sentencing instructions, jurors' interpretations of the evidence that was presented during the penalty phase of the trial, their conceptions of the nature of the task before them, and whether the two fundamentally different sentencing frameworks significantly altered the decision‐making process.

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Available abstract

Death sentencing is a psychologically complex and legally profound process. Our research explored the experiences of capital jurors who had deliberated to verdict in death penalty sentencing hearings. In‐depth interviews conducted with samples of jurors from two states—California and Oregon—examined the nature and function of capital sentencing instructions, jurors' interpretations of the evidence that was presented during the penalty phase of the trial, their conceptions of the nature of the task before them, and whether the two fundamentally different sentencing frameworks significantly altered the decision‐making process.

Key concepts: Verdict, Jurisprudence, Capital (architecture), Psychology, Criminology, Capital punishment, Task (project management), Function (biology)

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Deciding to Take a Life: Capital Juries, Sentencing Instructions, and the Jurisprudence of Death — Research Paper | ScholarLens