Pneumococcal Surface Protein C Contributes to Sepsis Caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae in Mice
Francesco Iannelli, Damiana Chiavolini, Susanna Ricci, Marco R. Oggioni, Gianni Pozzi
Abstract
Francesco Iannelli, Damiana Chiavolini, Susanna Ricci, Marco R. Oggioni, Gianni Pozzi
Abstract
The role of pneumococcal surface protein C (PspC; also called SpsA, CbpA, and Hic) in sepsis by Streptococcus pneumoniae was investigated in a murine infection model. The pspC gene was deleted in strains D39 (type 2) and A66 (type 3), and the mutants were tested by being injected intravenously into mice. The animals infected with the mutant strains showed a significant increase in survival, with the 50% lethal dose up to 250-fold higher than that for the wild type. Our findings indicate that PspC affords a decisive contribution to sepsis development.
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The role of pneumococcal surface protein C (PspC; also called SpsA, CbpA, and Hic) in sepsis by Streptococcus pneumoniae was investigated in a murine infection model. The pspC gene was deleted in strains D39 (type 2) and A66 (type 3), and the mutants were tested by being injected intravenously into mice. The animals infected with the mutant strains showed a significant increase in survival, with the 50% lethal dose up to 250-fold higher than that for the wild type. Our findings indicate that PspC affords a decisive contribution to sepsis development.
Key concepts: Streptococcus pneumoniae, Sepsis, Biology, Mutant, Pneumococcal infections, Microbiology, Streptococcaceae, Wild type