2012Applied Mechanics and MaterialsOpen access

Effects of Organic Solvent Treated on the Performance and Structure of Polysulfone Tubular Ultrafiltration Membrane

En Hua Liu, He Xu, Xu Zhao

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Abstract

The paper studied the effect of different kinds of organic solvents treated polysulfone tubular ultrafiltration membrane on its performances and structure. The results show that the surface of membrane treaded with n-hexane are smoother and less hydrophily, the content of carbon element increased at the same time. On the other hand, the water flux of membrane treated with alkane decrease, but the rejections to MgSO4 and egg protein increase. While the surface of membrane treated with ethanol are rougher and more hydrophily, the contents of carbon and oxygen increase too. The water flux of membrane treated with alcohols increase obviously, but the rejection to egg protein decrease slightly.

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What this paper is about

The paper studied the effect of different kinds of organic solvents treated polysulfone tubular ultrafiltration membrane on its performances and structure. The results show that the surface of membrane treaded with n-hexane are smoother and less hydrophily, the content of carbon element increased at the same time. On the other hand, the water flux of membrane treated with alkane decrease, but the rejections to MgSO4 and egg protein increase. While the surface of membrane treated with ethanol are rougher and more hydrophily, the contents of carbon and oxygen increase too. The water flux of membrane treated with alcohols increase obviously, but the rejection to egg protein decrease slightly.

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Available abstract

The paper studied the effect of different kinds of organic solvents treated polysulfone tubular ultrafiltration membrane on its performances and structure. The results show that the surface of membrane treaded with n-hexane are smoother and less hydrophily, the content of carbon element increased at the same time. On the other hand, the water flux of membrane treated with alkane decrease, but the rejections to MgSO4 and egg protein increase. While the surface of membrane treated with ethanol are rougher and more hydrophily, the contents of carbon and oxygen increase too. The water flux of membrane treated with alcohols increase obviously, but the rejection to egg protein decrease slightly.

Key concepts: Polysulfone, Ultrafiltration (renal), Membrane, Solvent, Chemistry, Flux (metallurgy), Chromatography, Hexane

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