ON TECHNOLOGY LICENSING IN A STACKELBERG DUOPOLY
X. Henry Wang, Bill Z. Yang
Abstract
X. Henry Wang, Bill Z. Yang
Abstract
This paper finds that in a linear Stackelberg duopoly model, the follower is more likely to license a cost‐reducing innovation to the leader than the leader is to the follower, regardless of whether licensing is in the form of a fixed fee or royalty per unit of output. Under fixed‐fee licensing, the follower gains more from small innovations while the leader gains more from large non‐drastic innovations. Under royalty licensing, the follower always gains more than the leader from an innovation.
OpenAlex reports 23 citations for this work. Citation counts describe recorded attention and do not establish research quality.
A contribution statement is not available in the OpenAlex record.
Method details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Findings are not separately available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Limitations are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Application details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.
This paper finds that in a linear Stackelberg duopoly model, the follower is more likely to license a cost‐reducing innovation to the leader than the leader is to the follower, regardless of whether licensing is in the form of a fixed fee or royalty per unit of output. Under fixed‐fee licensing, the follower gains more from small innovations while the leader gains more from large non‐drastic innovations. Under royalty licensing, the follower always gains more than the leader from an innovation.
Key concepts: Stackelberg competition, Duopoly, License, Microeconomics, Industrial organization, Unit (ring theory), Business, Economics