Reversible Addition Fragmentation Chain Transfer Polymerization of Isobutyl Methacrylate
Jian Zhu, Di Zhou, Xiulin Zhu, Zhenping Cheng
Abstract
Jian Zhu, Di Zhou, Xiulin Zhu, Zhenping Cheng
Abstract
The reversible addition fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) bulk polymerization of isobutyl methacrylate (i‐BMA) has been studied using 2‐cyanoprop‐2‐yl dithionaphthalate (CPDN) as RAFT agent in the presence of 2,2′‐azobisisobutyronitrile (AIBN). The results of polymerizations of i‐BMA show that i‐BMA can polymerize in a controlled way by RAFT polymerization using CPDN as RAFT agent; i.e., the polymerization rate is first order with respect to monomer concentration, molecular weight increases linearly with monomer conversion, and polydispersities are relatively low (PDI < 1.2). The structure of the polymer was characterized by 1H‐NMR. A chain‐extension experiment of the resulting polymer was successfully carried out. The influences of [i‐BMA]0/[CPDN]0/[AIBN]0 molar ratio and reaction temperature were investigated.
OpenAlex reports 7 citations for this work. Citation counts describe recorded attention and do not establish research quality.
A contribution statement is not available in the OpenAlex record.
Method details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Findings are not separately available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Limitations are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Application details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.
The reversible addition fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) bulk polymerization of isobutyl methacrylate (i‐BMA) has been studied using 2‐cyanoprop‐2‐yl dithionaphthalate (CPDN) as RAFT agent in the presence of 2,2′‐azobisisobutyronitrile (AIBN). The results of polymerizations of i‐BMA show that i‐BMA can polymerize in a controlled way by RAFT polymerization using CPDN as RAFT agent; i.e., the polymerization rate is first order with respect to monomer concentration, molecular weight increases linearly with monomer conversion, and polydispersities are relatively low (PDI < 1.2). The structure of the polymer was characterized by 1H‐NMR. A chain‐extension experiment of the resulting polymer was successfully carried out. The influences of [i‐BMA]0/[CPDN]0/[AIBN]0 molar ratio and reaction temperature were investigated.
Key concepts: Chain transfer, Raft, Reversible addition−fragmentation chain-transfer polymerization, Azobisisobutyronitrile, Polymerization, Polymer chemistry, Monomer, Chemistry