The Tangential X-Ray Investigation of the Patellofemoral Joint
Carroll A. Laurin, Robert G. Dussault, H Lévesque
Abstract
Carroll A. Laurin, Robert G. Dussault, H Lévesque
Abstract
The X-ray technique for the tangential visualization of the patellofemoral joint is described; 3 X-ray signs (patellofemoral angle, patellofemoral index and patellofemoral displacement) are proposed as diagnostic aids in cases of subluxation of the patella and chondromalacia patellae. Theoretically, the pathogenesis of chondromalacia patellae and patellofemoral osteoarthritis may be explained as manifestations of cartilage damage secondary to lateral patellofemoral hyperpressure and medial patellofemoral hyperpressure.
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The X-ray technique for the tangential visualization of the patellofemoral joint is described; 3 X-ray signs (patellofemoral angle, patellofemoral index and patellofemoral displacement) are proposed as diagnostic aids in cases of subluxation of the patella and chondromalacia patellae. Theoretically, the pathogenesis of chondromalacia patellae and patellofemoral osteoarthritis may be explained as manifestations of cartilage damage secondary to lateral patellofemoral hyperpressure and medial patellofemoral hyperpressure.
Key concepts: Chondromalacia, Patellofemoral joint, Medicine, Patella, Subluxation, Orthodontics, Osteoarthritis, Displacement (psychology)