THE EFFECT OF BICUCULLINE, METRAZOL, PICROTOXIN AND STRYCHNINE ON THE RELEASE OF [3H]GABA FROM RAT BRAIN SLICES
Graham A.R. Johnston, Jude F. Mitchell
Abstract
Graham A.R. Johnston, Jude F. Mitchell
Abstract
Abstract— Each of the four convulsants used significantly influenced the release of [3H]‐GABA from brain slices, without affecting [3H]GABA uptake. Bicuculline (10−5M, but not 10‐fold higher or lower concentrations) potentiated the electrically evoked release of [3H]GABA but not the resting release, whereas metrazol (10−4 to 10−6 M) was found to inhibit resting but not electrically evoked release. Strychnine (10−4 and 10−5 M) and picro‐toxin (10−4 M) inhibited electrically evoked release.
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Abstract— Each of the four convulsants used significantly influenced the release of [3H]‐GABA from brain slices, without affecting [3H]GABA uptake. Bicuculline (10−5M, but not 10‐fold higher or lower concentrations) potentiated the electrically evoked release of [3H]GABA but not the resting release, whereas metrazol (10−4 to 10−6 M) was found to inhibit resting but not electrically evoked release. Strychnine (10−4 and 10−5 M) and picro‐toxin (10−4 M) inhibited electrically evoked release.
Key concepts: Strychnine, Picrotoxin, Bicuculline, Convulsants, Chemistry, GABA receptor antagonist, Pharmacology, Convulsant