2010Unpublished venueRequires access

Thermal Fatigue Crack Growth of Solder Joint in Electronic Circuit

Li Lü

Open publisher page 0 citations

Abstract

The crack growth in solder joint of SMT during thermal fatigue process is investigated by experimental method.Two kinds of land shapes and two kinds of solders,including lead-tin eutectic solder and lead-free solder (SAC305),are selected.In order to investigate the crack growth in solder joint,the solder joint is sliced and the crack on the cross section of solder joint is observed.Some conclusions are drawn:During thermal fatigue process the solder joint experiences two stages of crack growth,including crack initiation and crack propagation,in which the period of crack initiation is shorter.In the late period of thermal fatigue,crack goes through the solder joint,to fail.And there are two kinds of crack growth modes observed in the experiment.The crack growth mode of lead-free solder joint is obviously different from that of lead-tin solder joint.Experimental results also show that the solder joint with small land shape has a relatively poor thermal fatigue resistance and the lead-free solder joint of SAC305 has a thermal fatigue resistance better than that of lead-tin solder joint.

About this research paper

What this paper is about

The crack growth in solder joint of SMT during thermal fatigue process is investigated by experimental method.Two kinds of land shapes and two kinds of solders,including lead-tin eutectic solder and lead-free solder (SAC305),are selected.In order to investigate the crack growth in solder joint,the solder joint is sliced and the crack on the cross section of solder joint is observed.Some conclusions are drawn:During thermal fatigue process the solder joint experiences two stages of crack growth,including crack initiation and crack propagation,in which the period of crack initiation is shorter.In the late period of thermal fatigue,crack goes through the solder joint,to fail.And there are two kinds of crack growth modes observed in the experiment.The crack growth mode of lead-free solder joint is obviously different from that of lead-tin solder joint.Experimental results also show that the solder joint with small land shape has a relatively poor thermal fatigue resistance and the lead-free solder joint of SAC305 has a thermal fatigue resistance better than that of lead-tin solder joint.

Why it matters

A significance statement is not available in the OpenAlex record.

Key contribution

A contribution statement is not available in the OpenAlex record.

Method / approach

Method details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Main findings

Findings are not separately available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Limitations

Limitations are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Applications

Application details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Available abstract

The crack growth in solder joint of SMT during thermal fatigue process is investigated by experimental method.Two kinds of land shapes and two kinds of solders,including lead-tin eutectic solder and lead-free solder (SAC305),are selected.In order to investigate the crack growth in solder joint,the solder joint is sliced and the crack on the cross section of solder joint is observed.Some conclusions are drawn:During thermal fatigue process the solder joint experiences two stages of crack growth,including crack initiation and crack propagation,in which the period of crack initiation is shorter.In the late period of thermal fatigue,crack goes through the solder joint,to fail.And there are two kinds of crack growth modes observed in the experiment.The crack growth mode of lead-free solder joint is obviously different from that of lead-tin solder joint.Experimental results also show that the solder joint with small land shape has a relatively poor thermal fatigue resistance and the lead-free solder joint of SAC305 has a thermal fatigue resistance better than that of lead-tin solder joint.

Key concepts: Soldering, Joint (building), Materials science, Paris' law, Eutectic system, Crack closure, Metallurgy, Tin

Related papers

Back to paper searchBrowse research topicsOriginal source
Thermal Fatigue Crack Growth of Solder Joint in Electronic Circuit — Research Paper | ScholarLens