Chemical Composition of Volatile Oil from Cinnamomum zeylanicum Buds
G.K. Jayaprakasha, L. Jaganmohan Rao, K.K. Sakariah
Abstract
G.K. Jayaprakasha, L. Jaganmohan Rao, K.K. Sakariah
Abstract
The hydro-distilled volatile oil of the Cinnamomum zeylanicum (C. zeylanicum) buds was analyzed using GC and GC-MS for the first time. Thirty-four compounds representing approximately 98% of the oil was characterized. It consists of terpene hydrocarbons (78%) and oxygenated terpenoids (9%). alpha-Bergamotene (27.38%) and alpha-copaene (23.05%) are found to be the major compounds. A comparison of the chemical composition of the oil was made with that of flowers and fruits.
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The hydro-distilled volatile oil of the Cinnamomum zeylanicum (C. zeylanicum) buds was analyzed using GC and GC-MS for the first time. Thirty-four compounds representing approximately 98% of the oil was characterized. It consists of terpene hydrocarbons (78%) and oxygenated terpenoids (9%). alpha-Bergamotene (27.38%) and alpha-copaene (23.05%) are found to be the major compounds. A comparison of the chemical composition of the oil was made with that of flowers and fruits.
Key concepts: Cinnamomum zeylanicum, Terpenoid, Terpene, Chemical composition, Chemistry, Cinnamomum, Composition (language), Geraniol