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Balmer-line emission from low-energy H impact on Kr and Xe

B. Van Zyl, Hans-Joerg Neumann, Mark W. Gealy

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Abstract

Absolute cross sections for the emission of Balmer-\ensuremath{\alpha} and Balmer-\ensuremath{\beta} radiation have been measured for H+Kr and H+Xe collisions. Measurements were made for H-atom energies from 2.5 to 0.04 keV. The polarizations of the emitted radiations were also determined and, for H-atom energies above 0.2 keV, the contributions to these emissions from decay of the long-lived 3s and 4s excited states of hydrogen were resolved. The results are discussed in comparison with similar data for H-atom impact on the other rare-gas atoms.

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What this paper is about

Absolute cross sections for the emission of Balmer-\ensuremath{\alpha} and Balmer-\ensuremath{\beta} radiation have been measured for H+Kr and H+Xe collisions. Measurements were made for H-atom energies from 2.5 to 0.04 keV. The polarizations of the emitted radiations were also determined and, for H-atom energies above 0.2 keV, the contributions to these emissions from decay of the long-lived 3s and 4s excited states of hydrogen were resolved. The results are discussed in comparison with similar data for H-atom impact on the other rare-gas atoms.

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Available abstract

Absolute cross sections for the emission of Balmer-\ensuremath{\alpha} and Balmer-\ensuremath{\beta} radiation have been measured for H+Kr and H+Xe collisions. Measurements were made for H-atom energies from 2.5 to 0.04 keV. The polarizations of the emitted radiations were also determined and, for H-atom energies above 0.2 keV, the contributions to these emissions from decay of the long-lived 3s and 4s excited states of hydrogen were resolved. The results are discussed in comparison with similar data for H-atom impact on the other rare-gas atoms.

Key concepts: Balmer series, Atomic physics, Excited state, Physics, Line (geometry), Atom (system on chip), Hydrogen atom, Hydrogen

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