2009Physical Review CRequires access

Elliptic flow and incomplete equilibration

J. L. Liu, Q. C. Feng, Qingshang Wang, G. X. Tang, J. B. Zhang, L. Huo

Open publisher page 5 citations

Abstract

The dependence of eccentricity scaled elliptic flow on the partonic cross section in $\mathrm{Au}+\mathrm{Au}$ collisions at relativistic heavy ion collider (RHIC) energy $\sqrt{{s}_{\mathit{NN}}}=200 \mathrm{GeV}$ with impact parameter $b=8 \mathrm{fm}$ is analyzed using a multiphase transport (AMPT) model. It is shown that the dependence of eccentricity scaled elliptic flow on the partonic cross section could be described well by a formula suggested by Bhalerao et al. The eccentricity scaled elliptic flow of the parton is $19%~27%$ lower than its `hydrodynamic limit.' The hadronization of the parton through coalescence and hadronic dynamics (decay, collision) could influence the obtained deviation of eccentricity scaled elliptic flow of the hadron from its `hydrodynamic limit.' The hadronic final state interactions and hadronization reduce the extracted `hydrodynamic limit' by 20% and also reduce the deviation from the `hydrodynamic limit' by 26%.

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What this paper is about

The dependence of eccentricity scaled elliptic flow on the partonic cross section in $\mathrm{Au}+\mathrm{Au}$ collisions at relativistic heavy ion collider (RHIC) energy $\sqrt{{s}_{\mathit{NN}}}=200 \mathrm{GeV}$ with impact parameter $b=8 \mathrm{fm}$ is analyzed using a multiphase transport (AMPT) model. It is shown that the dependence of eccentricity scaled elliptic flow on the partonic cross section could be described well by a formula suggested by Bhalerao et al. The eccentricity scaled elliptic flow of the parton is $19%~27%$ lower than its `hydrodynamic limit.' The hadronization of the parton through coalescence and hadronic dynamics (decay, collision) could influence the obtained deviation of eccentricity scaled elliptic flow of the hadron from its `hydrodynamic limit.' The hadronic final state interactions and hadronization reduce the extracted `hydrodynamic limit' by 20% and also reduce the deviation from the `hydrodynamic limit' by 26%.

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Available abstract

The dependence of eccentricity scaled elliptic flow on the partonic cross section in $\mathrm{Au}+\mathrm{Au}$ collisions at relativistic heavy ion collider (RHIC) energy $\sqrt{{s}_{\mathit{NN}}}=200 \mathrm{GeV}$ with impact parameter $b=8 \mathrm{fm}$ is analyzed using a multiphase transport (AMPT) model. It is shown that the dependence of eccentricity scaled elliptic flow on the partonic cross section could be described well by a formula suggested by Bhalerao et al. The eccentricity scaled elliptic flow of the parton is $19%~27%$ lower than its `hydrodynamic limit.' The hadronization of the parton through coalescence and hadronic dynamics (decay, collision) could influence the obtained deviation of eccentricity scaled elliptic flow of the hadron from its `hydrodynamic limit.' The hadronic final state interactions and hadronization reduce the extracted `hydrodynamic limit' by 20% and also reduce the deviation from the `hydrodynamic limit' by 26%.

Key concepts: Hadronization, Elliptic flow, Physics, Parton, Hadron, Nuclear physics, Eccentricity (behavior), Particle physics

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