Nitrogen‐15‐Depleted versus Nitrogen‐15‐Enriched Ammonium Sulfate as Tracers in Nitrogen Uptake Studies
Andrew Edwards, R. D. Hauck
Abstract
Andrew Edwards, R. D. Hauck
Abstract
Abstract Fertilizer particles were prepared from ammonium sulfate with a lower (0.031) than natural (0.366) atom percentage of 15 N. The 15 N‐depleted material was compared with ammonium sulfate of a comparable level of 15 N enrichment (0.734 atom %) in a greenhouse pot experiment which measured plant recovery of applied N. There was no statistical difference in N recovery values for five harvests taken over an 18‐week period at three rates of applied tracer N, with on exception. Accurate and precise measurement of tracer N in plant tissue was obtained for both 15 N‐depleted and 15 N‐enriched materials, using two mass spectrometers with different measurement and rcording systems. A nontracer technique gave lower first harvest and higher combined harvest values of percentage recovery of applied N than either tracer technique.
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Abstract Fertilizer particles were prepared from ammonium sulfate with a lower (0.031) than natural (0.366) atom percentage of 15 N. The 15 N‐depleted material was compared with ammonium sulfate of a comparable level of 15 N enrichment (0.734 atom %) in a greenhouse pot experiment which measured plant recovery of applied N. There was no statistical difference in N recovery values for five harvests taken over an 18‐week period at three rates of applied tracer N, with on exception. Accurate and precise measurement of tracer N in plant tissue was obtained for both 15 N‐depleted and 15 N‐enriched materials, using two mass spectrometers with different measurement and rcording systems. A nontracer technique gave lower first harvest and higher combined harvest values of percentage recovery of applied N than either tracer technique.
Key concepts: TRACER, Ammonium sulfate, Nitrogen, Sulfate, Ammonium, Chemistry, Environmental chemistry, Radiochemistry