Sequence Determination of Cd and Pb in Honey by Incomplete Digestion-High Resolution Continuum Source Graphite Furnace Atomic Absorption Spectrometry
Hui Liu, Shang Long Chen, Li Chao, Tong Xiang Li, Yong Hua Wu, Yi Liu
Abstract
Hui Liu, Shang Long Chen, Li Chao, Tong Xiang Li, Yong Hua Wu, Yi Liu
Abstract
A fast and effective method was developed for sequence determination of Cd and Pb in honey by incomplete digestion-high resolution continuum source graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry (HR-CS GFAAS). Cd and Pb in some honey samples using incomplete digestion treatment were measured by HR-CS GFAAS. The factors influencing determination were investigated by single factor experimental design. The optimal determination conditions were found as follows: NH4H2PO4(10mg/mL) were added as a chemical modifier with the volume of 5μL; pyrolysis temperature 600°C(Cd) and 800°C(Pb); atomization temperature 1100°C(Cd) and 1400°C(Pb). Detection limits (3σ,n=12) were found to be 0.06 μg/L and 0.78 μg/L for Cd and Pb, respectively. The precisions (RSD) for 6 replicate measurements of Cd and Pb in honeys were 3.8% and 2.6%, respectively. Recoveries of added Cd and Pb were varied from 95% to 103%. Therefore, the proposed method was rapid, accurate and stable with a high practical value. It provided scientific basis for multi-element sequence determination in food.
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A fast and effective method was developed for sequence determination of Cd and Pb in honey by incomplete digestion-high resolution continuum source graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry (HR-CS GFAAS). Cd and Pb in some honey samples using incomplete digestion treatment were measured by HR-CS GFAAS. The factors influencing determination were investigated by single factor experimental design. The optimal determination conditions were found as follows: NH4H2PO4(10mg/mL) were added as a chemical modifier with the volume of 5μL; pyrolysis temperature 600°C(Cd) and 800°C(Pb); atomization temperature 1100°C(Cd) and 1400°C(Pb). Detection limits (3σ,n=12) were found to be 0.06 μg/L and 0.78 μg/L for Cd and Pb, respectively. The precisions (RSD) for 6 replicate measurements of Cd and Pb in honeys were 3.8% and 2.6%, respectively. Recoveries of added Cd and Pb were varied from 95% to 103%. Therefore, the proposed method was rapid, accurate and stable with a high practical value. It provided scientific basis for multi-element sequence determination in food.
Key concepts: Graphite furnace atomic absorption, Chemistry, Detection limit, Mass spectrometry, Analytical Chemistry (journal), Graphite, Atomic absorption spectroscopy, Digestion (alchemy)