Use of boundary-condition wavefunctions for bound states, continuum states, and resonances
Bruce W. Shore
Abstract
Open-access reader
Bruce W. Shore
Abstract
Open-access reader
Supplementing the Schrodinger equation with (artificial) boundary conditions in the traditional manner selects discrete scattering energies and alters bound-state wavefunctions. Two examples of single-channel scattering, electron-He + (1s) and neutral particle-soft shell, illustrate the dependence of phase shifts and bound states upon boundary condition. Comparison of nodal and antinodal boundary conditions tests the termination error of bound-state computations and locates the positions of scattering resonances.
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Supplementing the Schrodinger equation with (artificial) boundary conditions in the traditional manner selects discrete scattering energies and alters bound-state wavefunctions. Two examples of single-channel scattering, electron-He + (1s) and neutral particle-soft shell, illustrate the dependence of phase shifts and bound states upon boundary condition. Comparison of nodal and antinodal boundary conditions tests the termination error of bound-state computations and locates the positions of scattering resonances.
Key concepts: Wave function, Bound state, Scattering, Physics, Boundary value problem, Schrödinger equation, Boundary (topology), Ground state