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Bremsstrahlung Polarization Measurements for 1.0-Mev Electrons

J. W. Motz

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Abstract

With 1-Mev electrons incident on thin aluminum and gold targets, bremsstrahlung polarization as a function of photon energy for a 20-degree emission angle has been measured with a polarimeter that depends on the polarization sensitivity of the Compton process. The selection of energy intervals out of the continuous bremsstrahlung spectrum was accomplished by employing the polarimeter as a double crystal Compton spectrometer. The results show a polarization reversal in qualitative agreement with the Born approximation calculations of Gluckstern and Hull. With the gold target, the polarization reversal occurs at a lower photon energy than that predicted by the Born approximation theory. Such a shift in the reversal energy is obtained with the Born approximation theory for a lower initial electron energy.

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What this paper is about

With 1-Mev electrons incident on thin aluminum and gold targets, bremsstrahlung polarization as a function of photon energy for a 20-degree emission angle has been measured with a polarimeter that depends on the polarization sensitivity of the Compton process. The selection of energy intervals out of the continuous bremsstrahlung spectrum was accomplished by employing the polarimeter as a double crystal Compton spectrometer. The results show a polarization reversal in qualitative agreement with the Born approximation calculations of Gluckstern and Hull. With the gold target, the polarization reversal occurs at a lower photon energy than that predicted by the Born approximation theory. Such a shift in the reversal energy is obtained with the Born approximation theory for a lower initial electron energy.

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Available abstract

With 1-Mev electrons incident on thin aluminum and gold targets, bremsstrahlung polarization as a function of photon energy for a 20-degree emission angle has been measured with a polarimeter that depends on the polarization sensitivity of the Compton process. The selection of energy intervals out of the continuous bremsstrahlung spectrum was accomplished by employing the polarimeter as a double crystal Compton spectrometer. The results show a polarization reversal in qualitative agreement with the Born approximation calculations of Gluckstern and Hull. With the gold target, the polarization reversal occurs at a lower photon energy than that predicted by the Born approximation theory. Such a shift in the reversal energy is obtained with the Born approximation theory for a lower initial electron energy.

Key concepts: Bremsstrahlung, Polarimeter, Physics, Born approximation, Electron, Polarization (electrochemistry), Atomic physics, Photon

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