1988Applied Physics LettersRequires access

Correlated spontaneous emission between two longitudinal modes in an extended-cavity semiconductor laser

Motoichi Ohtsu, K.-Y. Liou

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Abstract

Recently, correlated spontaneous emission in a laser of three-level atoms has been analyzed theoretically and has been demonstrated experimentally using a three-level He-Ne Zeeman laser. We demonstrate that correlated spontaneous emission is also feasible in a semiconductor laser with a long extended cavity. As a result, the heterodyned spectral width between two lasing modes in a grating extended-cavity laser was reduced to below the spontaneous emission noise level. The laser can be used for high-precision optical-heterodyne sensing.

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What this paper is about

Recently, correlated spontaneous emission in a laser of three-level atoms has been analyzed theoretically and has been demonstrated experimentally using a three-level He-Ne Zeeman laser. We demonstrate that correlated spontaneous emission is also feasible in a semiconductor laser with a long extended cavity. As a result, the heterodyned spectral width between two lasing modes in a grating extended-cavity laser was reduced to below the spontaneous emission noise level. The laser can be used for high-precision optical-heterodyne sensing.

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Available abstract

Recently, correlated spontaneous emission in a laser of three-level atoms has been analyzed theoretically and has been demonstrated experimentally using a three-level He-Ne Zeeman laser. We demonstrate that correlated spontaneous emission is also feasible in a semiconductor laser with a long extended cavity. As a result, the heterodyned spectral width between two lasing modes in a grating extended-cavity laser was reduced to below the spontaneous emission noise level. The laser can be used for high-precision optical-heterodyne sensing.

Key concepts: Lasing threshold, Laser, Spontaneous emission, Amplified spontaneous emission, Semiconductor laser theory, Stimulated emission, Gain-switching, Optics

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