Low Temperature Grain Drying with Solar Heat
H. H. Converse, G. H. Foster, David B. Sauer
Abstract
H. H. Converse, G. H. Foster, David B. Sauer
Abstract
ADSTRACT LOW temperature in-storage grain drying tests were conducted to determine the effectiveness of solar energy as supplemental heat for drying. A large part of the heat required for drying is supplied by natural air. Tests were made that compared natural air drying to drying with solar heat from a collector system. Drying rate, final moisture content, electrical energy input and grain deterioration during drying were deter-mined. Efficiency of the solar heat systems ranged from 26 to 62 percent and drying with solar heat resulted in final moisture levels up to 2 percent lower than with natural air alone.
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ADSTRACT LOW temperature in-storage grain drying tests were conducted to determine the effectiveness of solar energy as supplemental heat for drying. A large part of the heat required for drying is supplied by natural air. Tests were made that compared natural air drying to drying with solar heat from a collector system. Drying rate, final moisture content, electrical energy input and grain deterioration during drying were deter-mined. Efficiency of the solar heat systems ranged from 26 to 62 percent and drying with solar heat resulted in final moisture levels up to 2 percent lower than with natural air alone.
Key concepts: Grain drying, Moisture, Solar energy, Water content, Environmental science, Solar dryer, Materials science, Air temperature