Redistribution reactions of alkoxy- and siloxysilanes, catalyzed by dimethyltitanocene
Shixuan Xin, Clare Aitken, John F. Harrod, Ying Mu, E. Samuel
Abstract
Shixuan Xin, Clare Aitken, John F. Harrod, Ying Mu, E. Samuel
Abstract
Dimethyltitanocene is an excellent catalyst for the redistribution of alkoxy- and siloxyhydrosilanes. The redistribution reactions of triethoxysilane, diethoxymethylsilane, 1,3,5,7-tetramethylcyclotetrasiloxane, pentamethyldisiloxane, and H—(SiMe2O)n—SiMe2H (n = 1 to 3) are described. The mechanism of these reactions is discussed in terms of TiH mediated displacements. The possibility of both Ti(III) and Ti(IV) mediated displacements are considered and a mechanism involving the former, which fits all of the experimental data, is proposed. Keywords: siloxanes, alkoxysilanes, redistribution, catalysis, dimethyltitanocene.
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Dimethyltitanocene is an excellent catalyst for the redistribution of alkoxy- and siloxyhydrosilanes. The redistribution reactions of triethoxysilane, diethoxymethylsilane, 1,3,5,7-tetramethylcyclotetrasiloxane, pentamethyldisiloxane, and H—(SiMe2O)n—SiMe2H (n = 1 to 3) are described. The mechanism of these reactions is discussed in terms of TiH mediated displacements. The possibility of both Ti(III) and Ti(IV) mediated displacements are considered and a mechanism involving the former, which fits all of the experimental data, is proposed. Keywords: siloxanes, alkoxysilanes, redistribution, catalysis, dimethyltitanocene.
Key concepts: Redistribution (election), Chemistry, Alkoxy group, Catalysis, Triethoxysilane, Computational chemistry, Medicinal chemistry, Organic chemistry