2001•Physical Review LettersRequires access

Fast Ignition by Intense Laser-Accelerated Proton Beams

M. Roth, T. E. Cowan, Michael H. Key, Stephen P. Hatchett, C. Brown, Walter F. Fountain, J. Johnson, Deanna M. Pennington, Richard A. Snavely, Scott C. Wilks, Kazuhito Yasuike, H. Rühl, Francesco Pegoraro, S. V. Bulanov, E. Michael Campbell, Michael D. Perry, H. T. Powell

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Abstract

The concept of fast ignition with inertial confinement fusion (ICF) is a way to reduce the energy required for ignition and burn and to maximize the gain produced by a single implosion. Based on recent experimental findings at the PETAWATT laser at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, an intense proton beam to achieve fast ignition is proposed. It is produced by direct laser acceleration and focused onto the pellet from the rear side of an irradiated target and can be integrated into a hohlraum for indirect drive ICF.

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What this paper is about

The concept of fast ignition with inertial confinement fusion (ICF) is a way to reduce the energy required for ignition and burn and to maximize the gain produced by a single implosion. Based on recent experimental findings at the PETAWATT laser at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, an intense proton beam to achieve fast ignition is proposed. It is produced by direct laser acceleration and focused onto the pellet from the rear side of an irradiated target and can be integrated into a hohlraum for indirect drive ICF.

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Available abstract

The concept of fast ignition with inertial confinement fusion (ICF) is a way to reduce the energy required for ignition and burn and to maximize the gain produced by a single implosion. Based on recent experimental findings at the PETAWATT laser at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, an intense proton beam to achieve fast ignition is proposed. It is produced by direct laser acceleration and focused onto the pellet from the rear side of an irradiated target and can be integrated into a hohlraum for indirect drive ICF.

Key concepts: Implosion, National Ignition Facility, Hohlraum, Inertial confinement fusion, Ignition system, Laser, Proton, Optics

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