Improvement and Security Analysis on Symmetric Key Authentication Protocol Needham-Schroeder
Si Min Liu, Jun Yao Ye, Ying Lian Wang
Abstract
Si Min Liu, Jun Yao Ye, Ying Lian Wang
Abstract
This paper researched on Needham-Schroeder symmetric key authentication protocol based on BAN logic. It pointed out the flaw of the protocol which can be used by replay attack and improved the protocol by adding nonce in the transferred message. Then it listed the improved NS authentication protocol. Finally, this paper proved the improved protocol successful and available with BAN logic.
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This paper researched on Needham-Schroeder symmetric key authentication protocol based on BAN logic. It pointed out the flaw of the protocol which can be used by replay attack and improved the protocol by adding nonce in the transferred message. Then it listed the improved NS authentication protocol. Finally, this paper proved the improved protocol successful and available with BAN logic.
Key concepts: Cryptographic nonce, Authentication protocol, Wide Mouth Frog protocol, Otway–Rees protocol, Challenge-Handshake Authentication Protocol, Computer science, Challenge–response authentication, Protocol (science)