Ixabepilone, a novel epothilone analog in the treatment of breast cancer
Xavier Pivot, Christian Villanueva, L. Chaigneau, Thierry Nguyen, Martin Demarchi, Tristan Maurina, Ulrich Stein, Christophe Borg
Abstract
Xavier Pivot, Christian Villanueva, L. Chaigneau, Thierry Nguyen, Martin Demarchi, Tristan Maurina, Ulrich Stein, Christophe Borg
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Natural epothilones and their analogs promote tumor cell death by binding to tubulin and stabilizing microtubules, causing cell death. Ixabepilone (BMS-247550, Ixempra) is an epothilone analog that optimizes the properties naturally observed with epothilone B. OBJECTIVE: To provide an overview of the results achieved by ixabepilone in metastatic breast cancer. METHODS: A PubMed search was performed to provide an extensive review of all published data on ixabepilone, in addition to all data reported from international congresses, from 2003 to 2007. RESULTS/CONCLUSION: There is a clear need for new agents active against resistant metastatic breast cancer and ixabepilone might be a welcome new compound in this situation.
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BACKGROUND: Natural epothilones and their analogs promote tumor cell death by binding to tubulin and stabilizing microtubules, causing cell death. Ixabepilone (BMS-247550, Ixempra) is an epothilone analog that optimizes the properties naturally observed with epothilone B. OBJECTIVE: To provide an overview of the results achieved by ixabepilone in metastatic breast cancer. METHODS: A PubMed search was performed to provide an extensive review of all published data on ixabepilone, in addition to all data reported from international congresses, from 2003 to 2007. RESULTS/CONCLUSION: There is a clear need for new agents active against resistant metastatic breast cancer and ixabepilone might be a welcome new compound in this situation.
Key concepts: Ixabepilone, Epothilone, Epothilones, Breast cancer, Metastatic breast cancer, Medicine, Cancer, Oncology