EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE ON THE KINETICS OF FeEDDHA SORPTION ON A CALCAREOUS SOIL
Juana Dolores Jordá, Juan Sánchez‐Andréu, Margarita Juárez
Abstract
Juana Dolores Jordá, Juan Sánchez‐Andréu, Margarita Juárez
Abstract
We have performed series of batch experiments at different temperatures and times to study the kinetics of FeEDDHA reaction in a calcareous soil. Several kinetic equations (zero-order, first-order, two constant, parabolic, and Elovich equations) were applied to obtain the correspondent rate constants. First-order, two-constant, parabolic, and Elovich equations described better FeEDDHA behavior. In all cases high activation energies (between 38.5 and 61.8 kJ/mol) were observed, indicating sorption to be a nondiffusional process. Calculated value of ΔH° was 58.7 kJ/mol and ΔS° was positive (171.7 J/mol × K). Our calculations indicate that the reaction of FeEDDHA is a chemically controlled sorption on the external surfaces of soil particles accompanied by simultaneous desorption of other molecules from the soil.
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We have performed series of batch experiments at different temperatures and times to study the kinetics of FeEDDHA reaction in a calcareous soil. Several kinetic equations (zero-order, first-order, two constant, parabolic, and Elovich equations) were applied to obtain the correspondent rate constants. First-order, two-constant, parabolic, and Elovich equations described better FeEDDHA behavior. In all cases high activation energies (between 38.5 and 61.8 kJ/mol) were observed, indicating sorption to be a nondiffusional process. Calculated value of ΔH° was 58.7 kJ/mol and ΔS° was positive (171.7 J/mol × K). Our calculations indicate that the reaction of FeEDDHA is a chemically controlled sorption on the external surfaces of soil particles accompanied by simultaneous desorption of other molecules from the soil.
Key concepts: Sorption, Calcareous, Chemistry, Desorption, Kinetics, Reaction rate constant, Kinetic energy, Analytical Chemistry (journal)