Large thermal Hall coefficient in bismuth
Wataru Kobayashi, Yuichiro Koizumi, Yutaka Moritomo
Abstract
Open-access reader
Wataru Kobayashi, Yuichiro Koizumi, Yutaka Moritomo
Abstract
Open-access reader
We present a systematical study of thermal Hall effect on a bismuth single crystal by measuring resistivity, Hall coefficient, and thermal conductivity under magnetic field, which shows a large thermal Hall coefficient comparable to the largest one in a semiconductor HgSe. We discuss that this is mainly due to a large mobility and a low thermal conductivity comparing theoretical calculations, which will give a route for controlling heat current in electronic devices.
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We present a systematical study of thermal Hall effect on a bismuth single crystal by measuring resistivity, Hall coefficient, and thermal conductivity under magnetic field, which shows a large thermal Hall coefficient comparable to the largest one in a semiconductor HgSe. We discuss that this is mainly due to a large mobility and a low thermal conductivity comparing theoretical calculations, which will give a route for controlling heat current in electronic devices.
Key concepts: Hall effect, Bismuth, Thermal Hall effect, Condensed matter physics, Thermal conductivity, Materials science, Magnetic field, Electrical resistivity and conductivity