Safety and efficacy of intravitreal anti-VEGF injections for age-related macular degeneration
V. Swetha E. Jeganathan, Nitin Verma
Abstract
V. Swetha E. Jeganathan, Nitin Verma
Abstract
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: To report the safety and efficacy of intravitreal injections for age-related macular degeneration (AMD). RECENT FINDINGS: Injecting antivascular endothelial growth factor drugs into the vitreal cavity brings new hope to many AMD patients. Currently, several antivascular endothelial growth factor drugs such as pegaptanib, ranibizumab, and bevacizumab are used via the intravitreal route for neovascular AMD. However, these injections are not without ocular or systemic complications. SUMMARY: Review of current literature suggests that intravitreal antivascular endothelial growth factor agents are generally a safe and effective treatment for neovascular AMD for up to 2-3 years. Presently, there is level I evidence to substantiate this conclusion for pegaptanib and ranibizumab, but not bevacizumab.
OpenAlex reports 39 citations for this work. Citation counts describe recorded attention and do not establish research quality.
A contribution statement is not available in the OpenAlex record.
Method details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Findings are not separately available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Limitations are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Application details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: To report the safety and efficacy of intravitreal injections for age-related macular degeneration (AMD). RECENT FINDINGS: Injecting antivascular endothelial growth factor drugs into the vitreal cavity brings new hope to many AMD patients. Currently, several antivascular endothelial growth factor drugs such as pegaptanib, ranibizumab, and bevacizumab are used via the intravitreal route for neovascular AMD. However, these injections are not without ocular or systemic complications. SUMMARY: Review of current literature suggests that intravitreal antivascular endothelial growth factor agents are generally a safe and effective treatment for neovascular AMD for up to 2-3 years. Presently, there is level I evidence to substantiate this conclusion for pegaptanib and ranibizumab, but not bevacizumab.
Key concepts: Pegaptanib, Macular degeneration, Medicine, Ranibizumab, Bevacizumab, Ophthalmology, Vascular endothelial growth factor, Choroidal neovascularization