Molecular Weight in Polymerization of Methyl Methacrylate Initiated with Cyclohexanone
Andrzej Kaim
Abstract
Andrzej Kaim
Abstract
Molecular weight investigations of the poly(MMA) obtained in the polymerization initiated with cyclohexanone were carried out. The chain-transfer constants to the monomer, solvent, and initiator, using a new formal approach for chain-transfer constants calculations based on the Mayo relation, have been evaluated: C M = 1.1 × 10−3, C 1 = 2.2 × 10−4, C s = 1.8 × 10−4. The comparatively high C M value is interpreted in terms of the increased susceptibility of the MMA molecules toward the chain-transfer reaction due to the interactions between the monomer and initiator molecules. The infleuence of the temperature on the DP n of poly(MMA) is correlated with activation energy of initiation E i of MMA polymerization initiated with cyclohexanone.
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Molecular weight investigations of the poly(MMA) obtained in the polymerization initiated with cyclohexanone were carried out. The chain-transfer constants to the monomer, solvent, and initiator, using a new formal approach for chain-transfer constants calculations based on the Mayo relation, have been evaluated: C M = 1.1 × 10−3, C 1 = 2.2 × 10−4, C s = 1.8 × 10−4. The comparatively high C M value is interpreted in terms of the increased susceptibility of the MMA molecules toward the chain-transfer reaction due to the interactions between the monomer and initiator molecules. The infleuence of the temperature on the DP n of poly(MMA) is correlated with activation energy of initiation E i of MMA polymerization initiated with cyclohexanone.
Key concepts: Cyclohexanone, Monomer, Polymerization, Polymer chemistry, Methyl methacrylate, Chain transfer, Chemistry, Solvent