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Direct Radioimmunoassay for Determination of Betamethasone 17-Benzoate

Michael C. Theodorakis, S. V. S. Stefanakou

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Abstract

A direct radioimmunoassay for the determination of betamethasone 17-benzoate (I) in serum was developed. In this assay, a highly specific antibody is used to bind the 125I-labeled antigen. Polyethylene glycol is used for the separation of the free from bound antigen. A blocking agent (ANS) was used to inhibit binding of the steroid onto serum proteins. The minimum detectable concentration was 15 pg/ml. The intra and inter assay coefficients of variation were 7.4% and 10.2%, respectively. This assay required 0.1 ml of serum and it did not require extraction or chromatographic separation of the steroid.

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What this paper is about

A direct radioimmunoassay for the determination of betamethasone 17-benzoate (I) in serum was developed. In this assay, a highly specific antibody is used to bind the 125I-labeled antigen. Polyethylene glycol is used for the separation of the free from bound antigen. A blocking agent (ANS) was used to inhibit binding of the steroid onto serum proteins. The minimum detectable concentration was 15 pg/ml. The intra and inter assay coefficients of variation were 7.4% and 10.2%, respectively. This assay required 0.1 ml of serum and it did not require extraction or chromatographic separation of the steroid.

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Available abstract

A direct radioimmunoassay for the determination of betamethasone 17-benzoate (I) in serum was developed. In this assay, a highly specific antibody is used to bind the 125I-labeled antigen. Polyethylene glycol is used for the separation of the free from bound antigen. A blocking agent (ANS) was used to inhibit binding of the steroid onto serum proteins. The minimum detectable concentration was 15 pg/ml. The intra and inter assay coefficients of variation were 7.4% and 10.2%, respectively. This assay required 0.1 ml of serum and it did not require extraction or chromatographic separation of the steroid.

Key concepts: Radioimmunoassay, Betamethasone, Chromatography, Chemistry, Polyethylene glycol, Steroid, Antigen, Biochemistry

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