Selective Inhibition of Cough and Bronchoconstriction in Conscious Guinea Pigs
K. Forsberg, Jessica Karlsson, C. Zackrisson, C. G. A. Persson
Abstract
K. Forsberg, Jessica Karlsson, C. Zackrisson, C. G. A. Persson
Abstract
In guinea-pigs citric acid-induced cough and bronchoconstriction were inhibited by beta 2-agonist and xanthine drugs. Lidocaine inhibited only cough. Cromoglycate and ipratropium bromide inhibited only bronchoconstriction. We conclude that cough and bronchoconstriction in guinea-pigs are distinct reflexes and that the inhibitory pharmacology of these airway reflexes may agree in many respects, with that observed in asthmatic subjects.
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In guinea-pigs citric acid-induced cough and bronchoconstriction were inhibited by beta 2-agonist and xanthine drugs. Lidocaine inhibited only cough. Cromoglycate and ipratropium bromide inhibited only bronchoconstriction. We conclude that cough and bronchoconstriction in guinea-pigs are distinct reflexes and that the inhibitory pharmacology of these airway reflexes may agree in many respects, with that observed in asthmatic subjects.
Key concepts: Bronchoconstriction, Cough reflex, Medicine, Ipratropium bromide, Methacholine, Anesthesia, Guinea pig, Reflex