1975Physical review. B, Solid stateRequires access

Theory of the many-impurity Kondo effect for weakly interacting impurities

Yeun C. Tsay, Michael W. Klein

Open publisher page 14 citations

Abstract

The properties of dilute magnetic alloys which exhibit both a spin-dependent impurity-impurity interaction and the Kondo effect are studied by extending the previous two-impurity calculations of the authors to many impurities. The general formulation of the many-impurity Kondo problem is presented and discussed in the very-low-concentration limit. It is found that the effective Kondo temperature ${T}_{K}^{E}(n)$ of the impurity at site $n$ is given by ${T}_{K}^{E}(n)={T}_{K}{[1\ensuremath{-}{(\frac{{W}_{n}}{{T}_{K}})}^{2}]}^{\frac{1}{2}}$, where ${W}_{n}$ is an effective impurity-impurity interaction potential acting on the site $n$ under consideration and ${T}_{K}$ is the single-impurity Kondo temperature. For a set of randomly distributed impurities, we find that ${T}_{K}^{E}(n)$ is a random variable whose value is site dependent. Expressions for the high-temperature resistivity are also obtained.

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The properties of dilute magnetic alloys which exhibit both a spin-dependent impurity-impurity interaction and the Kondo effect are studied by extending the previous two-impurity calculations of the authors to many impurities. The general formulation of the many-impurity Kondo problem is presented and discussed in the very-low-concentration limit. It is found that the effective Kondo temperature ${T}_{K}^{E}(n)$ of the impurity at site $n$ is given by ${T}_{K}^{E}(n)={T}_{K}{[1\ensuremath{-}{(\frac{{W}_{n}}{{T}_{K}})}^{2}]}^{\frac{1}{2}}$, where ${W}_{n}$ is an effective impurity-impurity interaction potential acting on the site $n$ under consideration and ${T}_{K}$ is the single-impurity Kondo temperature. For a set of randomly distributed impurities, we find that ${T}_{K}^{E}(n)$ is a random variable whose value is site dependent. Expressions for the high-temperature resistivity are also obtained.

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Available abstract

The properties of dilute magnetic alloys which exhibit both a spin-dependent impurity-impurity interaction and the Kondo effect are studied by extending the previous two-impurity calculations of the authors to many impurities. The general formulation of the many-impurity Kondo problem is presented and discussed in the very-low-concentration limit. It is found that the effective Kondo temperature ${T}_{K}^{E}(n)$ of the impurity at site $n$ is given by ${T}_{K}^{E}(n)={T}_{K}{[1\ensuremath{-}{(\frac{{W}_{n}}{{T}_{K}})}^{2}]}^{\frac{1}{2}}$, where ${W}_{n}$ is an effective impurity-impurity interaction potential acting on the site $n$ under consideration and ${T}_{K}$ is the single-impurity Kondo temperature. For a set of randomly distributed impurities, we find that ${T}_{K}^{E}(n)$ is a random variable whose value is site dependent. Expressions for the high-temperature resistivity are also obtained.

Key concepts: Impurity, Kondo effect, Condensed matter physics, Magnetic impurity, Anderson impurity model, Materials science, Physics, Electrical resistivity and conductivity

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