Various effects of ethanolic extract ofMentha pulegiumon the two-spotted spider mite,Tetranychus urticae(Tetranychidae)
Fatemeh Mozaffari, Habib Abbasipour, Aziz Sheikhi Garjan, Alireza Saboori, Mohammad Mahmoudvand
Abstract
Fatemeh Mozaffari, Habib Abbasipour, Aziz Sheikhi Garjan, Alireza Saboori, Mohammad Mahmoudvand
Abstract
Ethanolic extract of Mentha pulegium was evaluated against the adults of important arthropod pest species, the two-spotted spider mite, Tetranychus urticae. Potential acaricidal impact of plant was determined by contact application. Phytotoxicity was recorded after 24 h. The value of LC50 was 59,149 mg L−1. Also, LT50 values were 27.42, 25.56 and 19.79 h for 35,000, 50,000 and 100,000 mg L−1, respectively. Also, results showed that this ethanolic extract had impact on repellency of T. urticae. All of the tested concentrations were similar in the repellency test. On the other hand, the used concentrations (1000, 4000, 6000 and 8000 mg L−1) affected on the oviposition of mite females. These extract doses significantly decreased the egg laying on the treated surface. The current study indicated that this ethanolic extract can be used as a safe acaricide on T. urticae.
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Ethanolic extract of Mentha pulegium was evaluated against the adults of important arthropod pest species, the two-spotted spider mite, Tetranychus urticae. Potential acaricidal impact of plant was determined by contact application. Phytotoxicity was recorded after 24 h. The value of LC50 was 59,149 mg L−1. Also, LT50 values were 27.42, 25.56 and 19.79 h for 35,000, 50,000 and 100,000 mg L−1, respectively. Also, results showed that this ethanolic extract had impact on repellency of T. urticae. All of the tested concentrations were similar in the repellency test. On the other hand, the used concentrations (1000, 4000, 6000 and 8000 mg L−1) affected on the oviposition of mite females. These extract doses significantly decreased the egg laying on the treated surface. The current study indicated that this ethanolic extract can be used as a safe acaricide on T. urticae.
Key concepts: Tetranychus urticae, Spider mite, Biology, Acaricide, Toxicology, Horticulture, PEST analysis, Mite