1997Astronomy & Astrophysics Supplement SeriesOpen access

The unusual supernova remnant G76.9+1.0: The low-frequency radio spectrum

T. L. Landecker, Y. G. Zheng, Xiang Zhang, L. A. Higgs

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Abstract

G76.9+1.0 is an unusual radio source which is interpreted as a filled-centre supernova remnant (SNR). New 232-MHz observations of a field containing G76.9+1.0 have been combined with a re-analysis of existing observational data to derive the low-frequency spectrum of the SNR. Its spectral index has a value of about 0.6 above 1 GHz, and appears to flatten below that frequency. This may indicate a “break” in the spectrum below 1 GHz. However, further observations at frequencies below 400 MHz will be required before this can be firmly established. The low-frequency spectra of several other radio sources in the field surrounding G76.9+1.0 were also derived, partially to confirm the validity of the 232-MHz flux densities but also to provide new lower frequency data for these objects. They include several H ii regions and some extragalactic sources. Two of the latter have rather steep spectra and merit further study.

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G76.9+1.0 is an unusual radio source which is interpreted as a filled-centre supernova remnant (SNR). New 232-MHz observations of a field containing G76.9+1.0 have been combined with a re-analysis of existing observational data to derive the low-frequency spectrum of the SNR. Its spectral index has a value of about 0.6 above 1 GHz, and appears to flatten below that frequency. This may indicate a “break” in the spectrum below 1 GHz. However, further observations at frequencies below 400 MHz will be required before this can be firmly established. The low-frequency spectra of several other radio sources in the field surrounding G76.9+1.0 were also derived, partially to confirm the validity of the 232-MHz flux densities but also to provide new lower frequency data for these objects. They include several H ii regions and some extragalactic sources. Two of the latter have rather steep spectra and merit further study.

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Available abstract

G76.9+1.0 is an unusual radio source which is interpreted as a filled-centre supernova remnant (SNR). New 232-MHz observations of a field containing G76.9+1.0 have been combined with a re-analysis of existing observational data to derive the low-frequency spectrum of the SNR. Its spectral index has a value of about 0.6 above 1 GHz, and appears to flatten below that frequency. This may indicate a “break” in the spectrum below 1 GHz. However, further observations at frequencies below 400 MHz will be required before this can be firmly established. The low-frequency spectra of several other radio sources in the field surrounding G76.9+1.0 were also derived, partially to confirm the validity of the 232-MHz flux densities but also to provide new lower frequency data for these objects. They include several H ii regions and some extragalactic sources. Two of the latter have rather steep spectra and merit further study.

Key concepts: Spectral index, Physics, Radio spectrum, Supernova remnant, Astrophysics, Spectral line, Low frequency, Radio frequency

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