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Reactions of Hydrogen and Deuterium Atoms Formed in the Photolysis of Methane and Perdeuterated Methane at 123.6 nm

L. Hellner, Jeannine Masanet, Catherine Vermeil

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Abstract

The photolysis of methane and perdeuterated methane has been carried out at 123.6 nm, in the presence of interceptors (deuterium in the case of methane, and hydrogen in the case of deuterated methane). The hydrogen and deuterium atoms formed are statistically in thermal equilibrium with the reaction medium; it follows that the photodissociation into CH3 and H has a probability close to zero at 123.6 nm. In addition, it is confirmed that CH4 and CD4 have different photolytic behaviors insofar as the quantum yields of hydrogen and deuterium are concerned, with φH > φD.

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What this paper is about

The photolysis of methane and perdeuterated methane has been carried out at 123.6 nm, in the presence of interceptors (deuterium in the case of methane, and hydrogen in the case of deuterated methane). The hydrogen and deuterium atoms formed are statistically in thermal equilibrium with the reaction medium; it follows that the photodissociation into CH3 and H has a probability close to zero at 123.6 nm. In addition, it is confirmed that CH4 and CD4 have different photolytic behaviors insofar as the quantum yields of hydrogen and deuterium are concerned, with φH > φD.

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Available abstract

The photolysis of methane and perdeuterated methane has been carried out at 123.6 nm, in the presence of interceptors (deuterium in the case of methane, and hydrogen in the case of deuterated methane). The hydrogen and deuterium atoms formed are statistically in thermal equilibrium with the reaction medium; it follows that the photodissociation into CH3 and H has a probability close to zero at 123.6 nm. In addition, it is confirmed that CH4 and CD4 have different photolytic behaviors insofar as the quantum yields of hydrogen and deuterium are concerned, with φH > φD.

Key concepts: Deuterium, Methane, Photodissociation, Hydrogen, Chemistry, Photochemistry, Kinetic isotope effect, Inorganic chemistry

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