1977•Revista da Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia da Universidade de São PauloOpen access

Contribuição para o estudo genético da idade ao primeiro parto de vacas Pitangueiras (518 Red Poli x 318 Zebu). I. Efeitos de fatores não genéticos

Raysildo Barbosa, Francisco Alberto de Moura Duarte

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Abstract

The present work reference to the genetic study o f age at first calving o f 500 Pitangueiras cows (518 Red Poll x 314 Zebu) mantained under pasture regime in Três Barras Ranch in São Paulo State, Brazil. The variance analyses was carried out according to the least square method as described by HARVEY11 and KEMPHORNE14. The mean age at first calving of 483 animals was 42,87 0,28 months (C.V. = 14.31%). The earliest calving occurred at age of 23.3 months and the latest at about 76,6 months, showing a great amplitude of variation (53.3 months). The constant estimates were: —0.88 and +0.88 for the cows of the first and second generations; —0.24 for dry season (April-September) and +0.24 for rainy season (October-March). The effects of generation and year of calving were significant on age at first calving.

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The present work reference to the genetic study o f age at first calving o f 500 Pitangueiras cows (518 Red Poll x 314 Zebu) mantained under pasture regime in Três Barras Ranch in São Paulo State, Brazil. The variance analyses was carried out according to the least square method as described by HARVEY11 and KEMPHORNE14. The mean age at first calving of 483 animals was 42,87 0,28 months (C.V. = 14.31%). The earliest calving occurred at age of 23.3 months and the latest at about 76,6 months, showing a great amplitude of variation (53.3 months). The constant estimates were: —0.88 and +0.88 for the cows of the first and second generations; —0.24 for dry season (April-September) and +0.24 for rainy season (October-March). The effects of generation and year of calving were significant on age at first calving.

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Available abstract

The present work reference to the genetic study o f age at first calving o f 500 Pitangueiras cows (518 Red Poll x 314 Zebu) mantained under pasture regime in Três Barras Ranch in São Paulo State, Brazil. The variance analyses was carried out according to the least square method as described by HARVEY11 and KEMPHORNE14. The mean age at first calving of 483 animals was 42,87 0,28 months (C.V. = 14.31%). The earliest calving occurred at age of 23.3 months and the latest at about 76,6 months, showing a great amplitude of variation (53.3 months). The constant estimates were: —0.88 and +0.88 for the cows of the first and second generations; —0.24 for dry season (April-September) and +0.24 for rainy season (October-March). The effects of generation and year of calving were significant on age at first calving.

Key concepts: Zebu, Ice calving, Animal science, Biology, Pasture, Holstein Cattle, Pregnancy, Lactation

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Contribuição para o estudo genético da idade ao primeiro parto de vacas Pitangueiras (518 Red Poli x 318 Zebu). I. Efeitos de fatores não genéticos — Research Paper | ScholarLens