Helicobacter pylori-Mediated Gastritis Induces Local Downregulation of Secretory Leukocyte Protease Inhibitor in the Antrum
Thomas Wex, Gerhard Treiber, Manfred Nilius, Michael Vieth, Albert Roessner, Peter Malfertheiner
Abstract
Thomas Wex, Gerhard Treiber, Manfred Nilius, Michael Vieth, Albert Roessner, Peter Malfertheiner
Abstract
Helicobacter pylori-infected subjects exhibited a strong decline in antral secretory leukocyte protease inhibitor (SLPI) levels compared to H. pylori-negative subjects and subjects from whom H. pylori had been eradicated (P = 0.002). This reduction was specific for the antrum, whereas SLPI expression in corpus and duodenum was not affected. Antral SLPI levels were inversely correlated with inflammatory scores of antrum-predominant gastritis.
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Helicobacter pylori-infected subjects exhibited a strong decline in antral secretory leukocyte protease inhibitor (SLPI) levels compared to H. pylori-negative subjects and subjects from whom H. pylori had been eradicated (P = 0.002). This reduction was specific for the antrum, whereas SLPI expression in corpus and duodenum was not affected. Antral SLPI levels were inversely correlated with inflammatory scores of antrum-predominant gastritis.
Key concepts: Antrum, SLPI, Helicobacter pylori, Gastritis, Spirillaceae, Biology, Internal medicine, Duodenum