Holographic dark energy and the universe expansion acceleration
Juan P. Beltrán Almeida, J. G. Pereira
Abstract
Open-access reader
Juan P. Beltrán Almeida, J. G. Pereira
Abstract
Open-access reader
By incorporating the holographic principle in a time-depending Λ-term cosmology, new physical bounds on the arbitrary parameters of the model can be obtained. Considering then the dark energy as a purely geometric entity, for which no equation of state has to be introduced, it is shown that the resulting range of allowed values for the parameters may explain both the coincidence problem and the universe accelerated expansion, without resorting to any kind of additional structures.
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By incorporating the holographic principle in a time-depending Λ-term cosmology, new physical bounds on the arbitrary parameters of the model can be obtained. Considering then the dark energy as a purely geometric entity, for which no equation of state has to be introduced, it is shown that the resulting range of allowed values for the parameters may explain both the coincidence problem and the universe accelerated expansion, without resorting to any kind of additional structures.
Key concepts: Dark energy, Acceleration, Physics, Holography, Metric expansion of space, Dark fluid, Astrophysics, Theoretical physics