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The effect of the Trendelenburg position on lower oesophageal sphincter tone

S. A. M. HEIJKE, George Davey Smith, Alexandra P. Key

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Abstract

Measurements were made of gastric, lower oesophageal and barrier pressures in the supine, moderate and steep Trendelenburg positions in 10 healthy female patients during balanced anaesthesia. Adoption of the Trendelenburg position resulted in no significant changes in any measurement, with the exception of a small increase (0.1 kPa) in intragastric pressure in the steep head-down position. We conclude that the steep Trendelenburg position should not predispose to regurgitation in healthy patients.

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What this paper is about

Measurements were made of gastric, lower oesophageal and barrier pressures in the supine, moderate and steep Trendelenburg positions in 10 healthy female patients during balanced anaesthesia. Adoption of the Trendelenburg position resulted in no significant changes in any measurement, with the exception of a small increase (0.1 kPa) in intragastric pressure in the steep head-down position. We conclude that the steep Trendelenburg position should not predispose to regurgitation in healthy patients.

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OpenAlex reports 20 citations for this work. Citation counts describe recorded attention and do not establish research quality.

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Available abstract

Measurements were made of gastric, lower oesophageal and barrier pressures in the supine, moderate and steep Trendelenburg positions in 10 healthy female patients during balanced anaesthesia. Adoption of the Trendelenburg position resulted in no significant changes in any measurement, with the exception of a small increase (0.1 kPa) in intragastric pressure in the steep head-down position. We conclude that the steep Trendelenburg position should not predispose to regurgitation in healthy patients.

Key concepts: Trendelenburg position, Supine position, Medicine, Trendelenburg, Head-Down Tilt, Anesthesia, Position (finance), Tone (literature)

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