2007Physical Review BOpen access

Electronic properties of the Hubbard model on a frustrated triangular lattice

Bumsoo Kyung

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Abstract

We study the electronic properties of the Hubbard model on a triangular lattice using the cellular dynamical mean-field theory. The interplay of strong geometric frustration and electron correlations causes a Mott transition at the Hubbard interaction $U∕t=10.5$ and an unusual suppression of low-energy spin excitations. Doping of a triangular Mott insulator leads to a quasiparticle peak (no pseudogap) at the Fermi surface and to an unexpected increase of low-energy spin excitations, in stark contrast to the unfrustrated square lattice case. The present results give much insight into strongly frustrated electronic systems. A few predictions are made.

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We study the electronic properties of the Hubbard model on a triangular lattice using the cellular dynamical mean-field theory. The interplay of strong geometric frustration and electron correlations causes a Mott transition at the Hubbard interaction $U∕t=10.5$ and an unusual suppression of low-energy spin excitations. Doping of a triangular Mott insulator leads to a quasiparticle peak (no pseudogap) at the Fermi surface and to an unexpected increase of low-energy spin excitations, in stark contrast to the unfrustrated square lattice case. The present results give much insight into strongly frustrated electronic systems. A few predictions are made.

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Available abstract

We study the electronic properties of the Hubbard model on a triangular lattice using the cellular dynamical mean-field theory. The interplay of strong geometric frustration and electron correlations causes a Mott transition at the Hubbard interaction $U∕t=10.5$ and an unusual suppression of low-energy spin excitations. Doping of a triangular Mott insulator leads to a quasiparticle peak (no pseudogap) at the Fermi surface and to an unexpected increase of low-energy spin excitations, in stark contrast to the unfrustrated square lattice case. The present results give much insight into strongly frustrated electronic systems. A few predictions are made.

Key concepts: Mott insulator, Condensed matter physics, Pseudogap, Square lattice, Hubbard model, Quasiparticle, Frustration, Hexagonal lattice

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