2011•Journal of Physics Conference SeriesOpen access

Supernova neutrino detection in LAr TPCs

Inés Gil-Botella

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Abstract

The neutrino burst from a core collapse supernova can provide information about the explosion mechanism and the mechanisms of proto neutron star cooling but also about the intrinsic properties of the neutrino such as flavor oscillations. One important question is to understand to which extent can the supernova and the neutrino physics be decoupled in the observation of a single supernova. The possibility to probe the neutrino mixing angle θ 13 and the type of mass hierarchy from the detection of supernova neutrinos with liquid argon detectors is summarized in this paper. Moreover, a quantitative study about the possibility to constrain the supernova parameters is presented. A very massive liquid argon detector (≈ 100 kton) is needed to perform accurate measurements of these parameters. In addition, these detectors could also provide information on the ν e component of the diffuse supernova neutrino background.

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The neutrino burst from a core collapse supernova can provide information about the explosion mechanism and the mechanisms of proto neutron star cooling but also about the intrinsic properties of the neutrino such as flavor oscillations. One important question is to understand to which extent can the supernova and the neutrino physics be decoupled in the observation of a single supernova. The possibility to probe the neutrino mixing angle θ 13 and the type of mass hierarchy from the detection of supernova neutrinos with liquid argon detectors is summarized in this paper. Moreover, a quantitative study about the possibility to constrain the supernova parameters is presented. A very massive liquid argon detector (≈ 100 kton) is needed to perform accurate measurements of these parameters. In addition, these detectors could also provide information on the ν e component of the diffuse supernova neutrino background.

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Available abstract

The neutrino burst from a core collapse supernova can provide information about the explosion mechanism and the mechanisms of proto neutron star cooling but also about the intrinsic properties of the neutrino such as flavor oscillations. One important question is to understand to which extent can the supernova and the neutrino physics be decoupled in the observation of a single supernova. The possibility to probe the neutrino mixing angle θ 13 and the type of mass hierarchy from the detection of supernova neutrinos with liquid argon detectors is summarized in this paper. Moreover, a quantitative study about the possibility to constrain the supernova parameters is presented. A very massive liquid argon detector (≈ 100 kton) is needed to perform accurate measurements of these parameters. In addition, these detectors could also provide information on the ν e component of the diffuse supernova neutrino background.

Key concepts: Neutrino, Supernova, Physics, Neutrino detector, Type II supernova, Astrophysics, Neutron star, Measurements of neutrino speed

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