Inhibition of the cataleptic effect of tetrahydrocannabinol by other constituents of Cannabis sativa L.
E. A. Formukong, A.T. Evans, Fred J. Evans
Abstract
E. A. Formukong, A.T. Evans, Fred J. Evans
Abstract
Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) induced catalepsy in mice, whereas a cannabis oil (6.68% w/w THC), four cannabinoids and a synthetic mixture did not. Cannabinol (CBN) and olivetol inhibited THC-induced catalepsy in the mornings and the evenings, but cannabidiol (CBD) exhibited this effect only in the evenings. A combination of CBN and CBD inhibited THC-induced catalepsy equal to that of CBN alone in the mornings, but this inhibition was greater than that produced by CBN alone in the evenings.
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Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) induced catalepsy in mice, whereas a cannabis oil (6.68% w/w THC), four cannabinoids and a synthetic mixture did not. Cannabinol (CBN) and olivetol inhibited THC-induced catalepsy in the mornings and the evenings, but cannabidiol (CBD) exhibited this effect only in the evenings. A combination of CBN and CBD inhibited THC-induced catalepsy equal to that of CBN alone in the mornings, but this inhibition was greater than that produced by CBN alone in the evenings.
Key concepts: Cannabinol, Cannabidiol, Catalepsy, Cannabis sativa, Tetrahydrocannabinol, Pharmacology, Cannabis, Dronabinol